高三英语教案-定语

时间:2024-09-24 11:28:21
高三英语教案-定语

高三英语教案-定语

一、教法建议

同学们通过本单元课文“A Problem For The Detective”,可以看到课文中所鞭挞的尔虞我诈的丑恶现象,同时受到深刻的教育。为人要诚实,遵纪守法,要有社会道德。

单元双基学习目标

Ⅰ。 词汇学习

step (vi 。) will (n 。) step-mother , check out , afterwards , go through , look into , build up , wealthy , divided up , anyway , private , left-handed , right-handed , brief , to the point , foresee , instruct , signature

Ⅱ。 交际英语

Possibility and impossibility

I / She / He may (not ) do …。

2。 It is likely that … 。 / It is possible that … 。 / She is not likely to do … 。

3。 Can this building be 17th century ?

4。 Do you mind if I bring a friend along with me next time ?

5。 Will / Would you be able to come to the Party ?

6。 Would it be possible to do … ?

7。 It looks as if / though it might rain later 。

8。 We’ll probably do … 。 / I doubt if … 。

9。 It appears to me that we’ll have to go on foot 。

10。 That’s / It’s quite impossible 。 / It’s very unlikely 。 / That’s hardly possible 。 / That’ll never happen 。 / Probable not 。

Ⅲ。 语法学习

在这一单元,同学们要学习归纳定语的使用。在高考测试中,经常出现一个名词的前面被几个形容词所修饰的情况,形容词的排列是有一定的顺序性的。大致为:

限定词 (all , twice , a , this , my , each , three , last )→ 强化形容词(certain , perfect , complete , slight , extreme)→ 描绘性或者主观评价或者质量形容词(expensive , beautiful , fine , brave , dirty)→ 表示大、小、长、短、高低的形容词(large , small , little , long , short , tall , high)→ 表示形状的形容词(round , straight , aquare , flat) → 表示年龄、新旧的形容词(old , young , new , modern)→ 表示颜色的形容词(如:red , green , brown)→ 表示国家、出处、来源的形容词(French , Chinese) → 表示物质、材料的形容词(wooden , stone , plastic , brick)→ 表示用途、类别的形容词(medical , sports , evening , story)→ 名词 。

表示原因和进行意义的介词 (短语)

※ 表示原因的介词

1 。 because of 表示引起结果的直接原因,意义与连词 because 相同。

He retired last month because of illness / because he ill 。

2 。 for 表示内在的、心理上的原因,常与表示喜、怒、哀、乐等情感名词连用;还可表示某种动作或结果的起因。而连词 for 则表示某种结果的补充理由或显而易见的原因。

a ) He trembled for fear 。

b ) Thank you for your help 。

c ) When he was still a young man , he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons 。

3 。 by 表示外部的,尤其是暴力的或无意中造成某种结果的原因。

a ) Her body was bent by age 。

b ) The general died by his own hand 。

c ) She took your umbrella by mistake 。

4 。 at 表示某种情绪或动作的原因,多与“喜,怒,哀,乐”等义的词连用,常译作“听到……”,“看到……”。

a ) The whole nation was in deep sorrow at the news 。

b ) He jumped at the news 。

5 。 on 表示能作为依据或条件的原因,常译为“依照……”。

He has given up smoking on medical advice 。

6 。 of 和 from 表原因时常与 die 类似意义的词连用。die of 指因疾病,冻饿,或害怕,羞愧等内因或外因造成的死亡。与疾病名词连用时,二者均可。from 还可表示懒惰等造成某种后果的原因。

a ) His son having been killed in the war , the man died of a broken heart 。

b ) In big cities during cold winter months , many old people die from the polluted air 。

c ) She died of / from cancer 。

d ) He wasn‘t ill ; he stayed in bed from laziness 。

7 。 with ……此处隐藏3174个字……。5。 after 。year by year 逐年(含有新的变化),year after year 年复一年(含年年如此的重复)。6。 by 。by 可表“相差”之意。又如:increase by 30 % 增加百分之三十。7。 like 。feel like + ing 很想干…… ,would like / love + to do 很愿干…… 。8。 on 。on 可以表达“在……河畔”。9。 with 。in words 口头上,in a / one word 总而言之,with words 用语言 , in other words 也就是说 。10。 with 。

※ 定语从句专练

1。 Do you know the girl necklace has been stolen ?

A。 her B。 which C。 that D。 whose

2。 When she came back from London , she told us about the schools and teachers she had visited 。

A。 who B。 that C。 which D。 where

3。 Who is the boy is speaking there

A。 whom B。 which C。 that D。 who

4。 David is one of the foreign teachers who in China 。

A。 is working B。 works C。 has worked D。 work

5。 David is the only one of the foreign teachers who in our county 。

A。 is working B。 work C。 have worked D。 are working

6。 Is this factory we visited last year ?

A。 where B。 that C。 the one D。 which

7。 Is this the factory we visited last year ?

A。 where B。 the one C。 whom D。 that

8。 The notebook cover is red is mine 。

A。 who B。 which C。 whose D。 that

9。 This is the very book I badly need 。

A。 to which B。 that C。 which D。 what

10。 There was nothing in the world he was afraid of 。

A。 which B。 that C。 where D。 whose

11。 I found little he didn’t know about history 。

A。 what B。 whose C。 that D。 which

12。 This is the third city the foreign friends have paid a visit to 。

A。 where B。 which C。 that D。 in which

13。 The best books I borrowed from the library are all here 。

A。 which B。 that C。 what D。 whatever

14。 The last place the foreign guests called at in China was Hangzhou 。

A。 where B。 which C。 in which D。 that

15。 The man I am going to meet at the station is Professor Smith 。

A。 with whom B。 whoever C。 whom D。 whose

答案: 1—5 DBCDA 6—10 CDCBB 11—15 CCBDC

下面表格中的词组选自本单元,请同学们结合对课文的理解完成英语译文:

divide up

apart from

go through

turn up

check out

as follows

pick out

build up

p pretend to do

for a start

1、通过十年的努力,他创建了一个2,000人的电脑公司。

2、去核实一下是否在11点有列车开往北京。

3、8点钟时,大人物们都一一登场了。

4、除此之外,你没有其它理由拒绝做这件事。

5、她嚎啕大哭,假装伤的不轻。

6、老师选出了最好的乒乓球运动员。

7、请尽快把整篇文章通览一遍。

8、首先,我想作一简单的介绍。

9、她写的内容如下。

10、我们怎样分工 ?

(请同学们写好后把答案反馈给我们)

参考答案:1。 With 10 years of hard work , he has build up a computer company of 2000 people 。 2。 Please go and check out whether there is a train to Beijing at 11 o’clock 。 3。 At 8 o’clock , all the VIPs turned up 。 4。 Apart from this , there is no other reason for you to refuse to do it 。 5。 She cried hard and pretended to be badly hurt 。 6。 The teacher picked out the best table-tennis players 。 7。 Please go through the whole text as quickly as possible 。 8。 For a start , I’d like to say a few words about myself 。 9。 She wrote as follows 。 10。 How can we divide up the work ?

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